Mitigation measures require financial investment by the utility. The term mitigation can be comprised in the term prevention. Postdisaster studies continue to confirm the fundamental fact that community investment in mitigation pays direct dividends when a disaster. Mitigation the theory behind disaster mitigation is a simple one. Pdf disaster management and mitigation for earthquakes.
Disaster management and mitigation for earthquakes. Disaster mitigation is the term used to refer to all actions to reduce the impact of a disaster that can be taken prior to its occurrence, including preparedness and longterm risk reduction measures. Some prefer to drop the term mitigation and use only prevention. Mitigation means to reduce the severity of the human and material damage caused by the disaster. One of the best known examples of investment in disaster mitigation is the red river floodway.
The role of the volunteer in disaster preparedness and mit i n should these sessions be conducted. It is the efforts used to lessen the impact of a disaster mitigation can dramatically influence. American red cross decided to use the structural mitigation techniques described in against the wind. Encourage citizens to take watersaving measures, such as. Chapter 10 mitigation school of criminology and justice studies. This module is intended for two audiences, the selfstudy learner and the. Educating homeowners on safety techniques to follow during and after an. This guide provides practical solutions to help water and wastewater utilities mitigate the effects of natural disasters. Disaster mitigation measures are those that eliminate or reduce the impacts and risks of hazards through proactive measures taken before an emergency or disaster occurs. Conference paper pdf available november 2015 with 104,011 reads how we measure reads. Awareness, education, preparedness, and prediction and warning systems can reduce the disruptive impacts of a natural disaster on communities. The concept of betterment, often considered predominantly within post disaster recovery and reconstruction, should also form a key consideration pre disaster through proactive mitigation strategies which aim to enhance and harden infrastructure to a more disaster resilient standard. They then will need additional exposure to ideas and methods that are introduced in the ist.
877 1432 801 449 1058 413 1487 1299 854 146 473 316 1123 1140 240 1034 1366 1195 424 144 124 218 97 139 400 19 782